Why build a property portfolio?
Building a property portfolio is one of the of the most popular ways Australians build long-term wealth. A property portfolio is simply a collection of real estate assets that you own, offering the potential for both capital growth and rental income, two powerful wealth building tools. Unlike shares or other investments, property gives you something tangible, and it often feels more stable. In Australia, property has historically been a strong performer, thanks to population growth and housing demand. Many investors start small and gradually expand, using smart strategies to reduce risk and increase returns.
Define your investment goals
Before you buy your first property, it’s important to know why you’re investing. Are you hoping for:
- Long-term capital growth
- Steady rental income
- A mix of both?
Your goals will shape every decision you make, from the type of property you choose to how you manage your money. Also think about how much risk you’re comfortable with and how much time you have to manage your investments and whether you want help from professionals.
Understand the market
Once you know your goals, the next step is to research the property market.
Secure your finances
Before you start buying property, you need to understand your financial position. Start by checking your borrowing power. Lenders will look at your income, expenses, and credit history to decide how much you can borrow. It’s a good idea to pay down any high-interest debts before applying for a loan. Getting pre-approval from a bank can also give you confidence when making offers. If you already own a home, you might be able to use its equity to fund your first investment.
Start with your first investment property
Buying your first investment property is a big step, and choosing the right one can make a big difference.
- Start by picking a location that matches your goals.
- Next, think about the type of property. Units are often cheaper and easier to manage, while houses may offer more land and better growth.
- You’ll also need to decide whether to buy new or established, each has its pros and cons.
It helps to work with professional like a buyer’s agent, especially if you’re unsure where to begin. They can guide you through the process and help you avoid costly mistakes.
Build and diversify your portfolio
Once you’ve bought your first investment property, the next step is to grow your portfolio.
Manage your portfolio effectively
You’ll need to keep track of rental income, expenses, and how each property is performing. Hiring a property manager can save you time and stress. They handle things like finding tenants, collecting rent, and organising repairs. You should also review your loans regularly. Refinancing can help you get a better interest rate or free up equity for your next purchase.
Common mistakes to avoid
Even experienced investors make mistakes and knowing what to avoid can save you time and money.
- Borrowing too much can leave you exposed if interest rates rise or rental income drops. Always keep an emergency buffer for unexpected costs and avoid stretching your finances too thin.
- Another mistake is skipping proper research. Buying a property without understanding the local market, rental demand, or future growth potential can lead to poor results.
- Property investment should be based on numbers, not feelings.
Your next steps in property investment
Building a property portfolio takes time, planning, and patience. Start with one property, learn from the experience, and build from there. Use tools and advice to guide your decisions, and don’t be afraid to ask for help. If you’re ready to take the next step in property investment, our home loan experts can help.
Ready to purchase your investment property?
Speak to our home loan experts and get started on your investment property buying journey.
Explore other property investment guides
How to buy an investment property
Your essential guide to buying an investment property that fits your financial goals and lifestyle.
Choosing between an investment property or first home
Use our detailed guide to understand how to choose between buying an investment property and your first home.
Investing in property? Know the costs before you buy
Understanding the costs involved with an investment property.
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The information contained in this article is intended to be of a general nature only. It has been prepared without taking into account any person’s objectives, financial situation or needs. Before acting on this information, NAB recommends that you consider whether it is appropriate for your circumstances. NAB recommends that you seek independent legal, financial and taxation advice before acting on any information in this article.
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